Practice Question Paper Set-B High School Examination-2024 Class-X Subject -English

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Practice Question Paper Set-B High School Examination-2024 

Class-X

Subject -English

Instructions:

1. All questions are compulsory.
2. Marks of questions are given against them.

SECTION-A (READING)

Q.1. Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below. (1×5=5)

Discipline must be enforced early in life. Discipline at home makes for the future greatness of a boy. It forms his character and makes him a fit citizen. The child who is allowed to have his own way becomes way-ward. The child who is allowed all sorts of excesses like running about in the sun, exposing himself to cold, eating wholesome things, as a result will fall ill frequently. A child, whose habits have been disciplined and who has been taught to rise early, attend to his lessons properly, take physical exercises at the proper time and avoid things that are injurious will grow up to be a useful member of the society. The spoilt child who has been allowed to run his own course will show vice in younger days. His parents would wish that he had not been born at all.

Questions:

i) What does discipline do for a child?
(a) forms character and makes him a fit citizen. (b) makes child dull.
(c) makes him strong. (d) makes him way-ward.

(ii) What evils does a child pick up when he is allowed to do what he likes?
(a) make himself happy (b) catch cold and fall ill
(c) develop good habits (d) develop discipline in him

(iii) What are good habits?
(a) running in the sun (b) playing all the time
(c) avoid things that are injurious (d) exposing himself to cold

(iv) Which of the following is the appropriate title for the above text?
(a) Importance of discipline (b) Importance of Physical Exercise
(c) Importance of Daily Routine (d) Importance of Nature

(v) What does 'Spoilt' mean?
(a) greatness (b) injurious (c) destroyed (d) disciplined


Q.2. Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below. (1×5=5)

Today perhaps your only association with the word ‘polio’ is the Sabin Oral Vaccine that protects children from the disease. Fifty-five years ago, this was not so. The dreaded disease, which mainly affects the brain and the spinal cord, causes stiffening and weakening of the muscles, crippling and paralysis — which is why I am in a wheelchair today. If somebody had predicted, when I was born, that this would happen to me, no one would have believed it. I was the seventh child in a family of four pairs of brothers and sisters, with a huge 23-year gap between the first and the last. I was told that, unlike the others, I was so fair and brown-haired that I looked more like a foreigner than a Dawood Bohri. I was also considered to be the healthiest of the brood.


Questions:

i. The narrator of the passage is a patient of
(a) cerebral attack. (b) polio (c) diabetes (d) heart disease.

ii. To say something about the future is to
(a) verdict (b) predict (c) addict(d) protect

iii. The narrator was the seventh child in a family that had
(a) one score children (b) eight children
(c) nine children (d) twenty-three children

iv. Polio, the dreaded disease, mainly affects the
(a) brain and spinal cord. (b) brain and nerves.
(c) heart and spinal cord. (d) brain and heart.

v. What made the narrator look like a foreigner?
(a) He was fair and brown-haired. (b) He was fair with red hair.
(c) He was fair and skinny. (d) He was dark and blond

Q.3. Read the following passage carefully. Make notes and supply a suitable title: 4

Vegetable oil has been known from antiquity. No household can get on without it, for it is used in cooking. Perfumes may be made from the oils of certain flowers. Soaps are made from vegetable and animal oils. To the ordinary man, one kind of oil may be as important as another. But when the politician or the engineer refers to oil, he almost always means mineral oil, the oil that drives tanks, airplanes and warships, motorcars etc. This is the oil that has changed the life of the common man. When it is refined into petrol, it is used to run engines. To it we owe the existence of the motorcar, which has replaced the private carriage drawn by horse. To it we owe the possibility of flying. It has changed the method of warfare on land and sea. This kind of oil comes out of the earth. It is used as fuel, and in some ways, it is superior to coal in this respect. Many big ships now burn oil instead of coal. Because it burns brightly, it is used for illumination. Because it is very slippery, it is used for lubrication.


Answer :-
**Title: The Significance of Oil in Various Aspects of Life**
**Notes:**

1. **Vegetable Oil:**
- Known from antiquity.
- Essential in cooking.
- Made from oils of certain flowers.

3. **Soaps:**
- Made from both vegetable and animal oils.

4. **Politician/Engineer's Reference to Oil:**
- Primarily refers to mineral oil.
- Used in tanks, airplanes, warships, and motorcars.

5. **Impact on Common Man:**
- Refined into petrol, used to run engines.
- Led to the advent of the motorcar, replacing horse-drawn carriages.
- Made flying possible.


**Abbreviations:**
- Vegetable Oil (VO)
- Mineral Oil (MO)
- Petroleum (Petrol)
- Motorcar (Car)
- Common Man (CM)
- Horse-Drawn Carriage (HDC)
- Illumination (Illum)
- Lubrication (Lub)

SECTION- B (WRITING)

Q.4. You are Nishi studying in Govt Girls’ Higher Secondary School, Morena. Write an application to your principal for School Leaving Certificate.

Answer :-
To,
The Principal
Govt Girls’ Higher Secondary School
Morena

Subject: - Application for issue in transfer certificate.

Respected Sir,

Most humbly I beg to say that I am a student of class- IX. My father is a government servant. He has been transferred from Rewa to Bhopal. So I am unable to continue my study here. I have to go with him and study there. I therefore kindly request you to issue my school leaving certificate. (Transfer certificate) I shall be obliged.

Thanking you sir,

Class- IX
Sincerely/Your's Obediently
[Nishi]
[Date]

Or

Yor are Rahul, residing at 432/4, behind Govt. Hospital, Bhind. Write a letter to your friend inviting him to attend your sister's marriage ceremony.

Answer :-

432/4, Behind Govt. Hospital,
Bhind
Dear [Friend's Name],

I hope you're doing well. My sister's getting married, and I'd love for you to be there! The ceremony is on [Date] at [Venue]. It'll be fantastic, and your presence will make it even more special. Let me know if you can make it.

Best,
Rahul


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Q.1. Write an essay on the any one of the following topics in 150 words. 5

A. Value of Games and Sports

1 Importance of Sports and Games

Sports and games play a crucial role in our lives, offering numerous benefits beyond mere entertainment. Firstly, they contribute to our physical well-being by promoting exercise and an active lifestyle. Regular participation in sports helps in maintaining a healthy weight, building strong muscles, and improving overall fitness.
Moreover, sports instill essential life skills such as teamwork, discipline, and time management. Through team sports, individuals learn to collaborate, communicate, and work towards a common goal. These qualities are valuable not only in sports but also in various aspects of life, including education and career.
Sports also foster a sense of camaraderie and friendship. The spirit of competition teaches individuals how to handle victories graciously and cope with defeats gracefully. It promotes sportsmanship and fair play, shaping individuals into well-rounded and responsible citizens.
In conclusion, the importance of sports and games extends far beyond physical activity. They contribute significantly to our holistic development, imparting essential skills and values that positively impact various facets of our lives. Embracing sports is not just a leisurely pursuit but a key ingredient for a healthy, balanced, and fulfilling life.

B. Any Indian Festival

India, known for its rich cultural diversity, celebrates a myriad of festivals throughout the year. One such festival that holds immense significance is Diwali, the festival of lights. Celebrated with fervor and joy, Diwali symbolizes the victory of light over darkness and good over evil.

The festival brings families and communities together, with homes adorned with diyas (oil lamps), colorful rangoli (artistic patterns), and vibrant decorations. People exchange gifts and sweets, reinforcing the bonds of love and friendship. Firecrackers illuminate the night sky, creating a spectacle of colors and sounds.

Diwali is not just a religious festival but a cultural extravaganza that transcends boundaries. It unites people from diverse backgrounds, fostering a sense of unity and joy. The significance of Diwali extends beyond its religious roots, making it a celebration that resonates with people across India and around the world.

In essence, Diwali encapsulates the spirit of celebration, togetherness, and the triumph of positivity—a true reflection of India's cultural vibrancy.

C. Science and Man
D. Answer. Science and Man

Answer :-
The relationship between science and humanity is profound and transformative. Science, as a systematic way of understanding the world, has played a pivotal role in shaping human progress and civilization. From discovering the fundamental laws of nature to developing life-saving technologies, science has empowered mankind with knowledge and innovation.
Science has revolutionized communication, healthcare, transportation, and various other aspects of our daily lives. It has enabled us to explore the cosmos, understand the complexities of life, and address pressing global challenges. However, the ethical use of scientific knowledge is crucial to ensure that advancements benefit humanity without causing harm.
As we stand at the intersection of technological advancements and ethical considerations, fostering a harmonious relationship between science and humanity becomes imperative. By promoting scientific literacy, ethical conduct, and responsible innovation, we can harness the potential of science to improve the human condition, foster sustainable development, and create a better future for all.


E. Freedom of Press

Answer :-Freedom of the press is a crucial part of a democratic society, allowing journalists to report news without government interference. It ensures that people have access to diverse information and can make informed decisions. In simple terms, it means journalists can share stories and opinions freely.
This freedom comes with responsibilities, like reporting truthfully and respecting individuals' privacy. A free press serves as a watchdog, holding those in power accountable and uncovering issues that need attention. It promotes transparency and encourages open discussions.
Countries with a robust freedom of the press tend to have more informed citizens. It's like a bridge between the government and the people, sharing information that helps everyone understand what's happening in their community and the world. In essence, freedom of the press is a cornerstone of a vibrant and healthy democracy.

Or

Write a paragraph in about 150 words on ‘Online Education.

Answer :- Freedom of the press is a crucial part of a democratic society, allowing journalists to report news without government interference. It ensures that people have access to diverse information and can make informed decisions. In simple terms, it means journalists can share stories and opinions freely.

This freedom comes with responsibilities, like reporting truthfully and respecting individuals' privacy. A free press serves as a watchdog, holding those in power accountable and uncovering issues that need attention. It promotes transparency and encourages open discussions.

Countries with a robust freedom of the press tend to have more informed citizens. It's like a bridge between the government and the people, sharing information that helps everyone understand what's happening in their community and the world. In essence, freedom of the press is a cornerstone of a vibrant and healthy democracy.

Q.2. On the basis of the picture given below, describe how we can keep ourselves fit and healthy? (In about 75 words)





Answer :-To maintain fitness and health, prioritize a nutritious diet with fruits, vegetables, and whole foods. Engage in regular exercise, incorporating activities like walking, jogging, or workouts. Avoid smoking and tobacco to prevent health risks. Schedule routine checkups to monitor your well-being and detect potential issues early. These habits contribute to a healthy lifestyle, fostering physical well-being and overall vitality.


SECTION-C (GRAMMAR)

Q.3. Fill in the blanks choosing the correct alternative given in the brackets. (Any five)
(1×5=5)

i) He has------ one rupee note. (a, an, the)
ii) She prefers coffee tea. (for, to, of)
iii) The train on the platform. (arriving, arrived, arrive)
iv)I have been here------- Wednesday. (for/since/to)
v)She has not-------- money. (many, some, any)
vi)We---- to serve our nation. ( should/ought/may)

Q.4. Do as directed- (any five) (1×5=5)

i) If he takes a taxi, he will reach the station on time. (Rewrite using ‘unless’)
Answer :- Unless he takes a taxi, he won't reach the station on time.

ii) They make beautiful toys for children. (Change into past indefinite tense)
Answer :-They made beautiful toys for children.

iii) Harish is so tired that he cannot walk anymore. (Rewrite using ‘too--------- to’)
Answer :-Harish is too tired to walk anymore.

iv) Sania played tennis. (Change into negative)
Answer :-Sania did not play tennis.

v) He was painting a portrait. (Change into passive)
Answer :-A portrait was being painted by him.

vi) This man cheated me. I trusted him. (Combine the sentences using ‘whom’)
Answer :-This is the man whom I trusted, but he cheated me.

Section-D(Textbooks)

Q.5. Answer the following questions: 1×4= 4

(i) The bakers are known in Goa as--------------- --.
(a) packer (b) pader
(c) kabai (d) bread bangle

(ii) Lencho called post office employees a-----------
(a) a pack of thieves (b) a bunch of crooks
(c) a team of players (d) a group of actors

(iii) What food did the seagull’s mother get for it?
(a) insect (b) crab
(c)prawn (d) fish

(iv) Anne Frank called her dairy--------
(a) Margot (b) Young girl
(c) Kitty (d) Grandm

Q.6.

(A) Read the following extract from the prose and answer the questions given below: 1×3= 3 But for Valli, standing at the front door was every bit as enjoyable as any of the elaborate games other children played. Watching the street gave her many new unusual experiences. The most fascinating thing of all was the bus that travelled between her village and the nearest town. It passed through her street each hour, once going to the town and once coming back. The sight of the bus filled each time with a new set of passengers, was a source of unending joy for Valli .
Questions: 1×3= 3

1. What was Valli’s favourite pastime?
(a) Standing at the front door(b) standing at the back door
(c) Standing at the park (d) standing at the balcony

2. The source of unending joy for Valli was to watch
(a) Old passengers (b) New passengers (c)Children playing in the park (d) Villagers

3. The bus passed through her street each hour. (True/False)

 
(B) Listen. The glass is breaking The trees are stumbling forward into the night. Winds rush to meet them. The moon is broken like a mirror, its pieces flash now in the crown, of the tallest oak.
Questions: . 1×3= 3

1. From which poem the above lines have been taken?
(a) The Trees (b) Fog
(c) Dust of Snow (d) Animals

2. The figure of speech used in the line “The moon is broken like a mirror” is
(a) Metaphor (b) Simile
(c) Oxymoron (d) Personification

3. The opposite of the word “forward” is
(a) onward (b) foreword
(c) backward (d) upward

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Q.7. Answer the following questions (30 words): (any six) 12

i. What made Lencho angry?
Answer :-Lencho became angry when he received a small amount of money in response to his request for help due to the hailstorm's destruction of his crops.

ii. What does courage mean to Mandela?
Answer :-To Mandela, courage means the ability to overcome fear and continue fighting for justice and equality, even in the face of immense challenges and oppression.

iii. Why was the young seagull afraid to fly?
Answer :-The young seagull was afraid to fly because he was not confident in his abilities, feared falling, and lacked experience. This fear held him back from attempting to fly.

iv. Why was Mr Keesing annoyed with Anne?
Answer :-Mr. Keesing was annoyed with Anne because she talked excessively in class, disrupted the lessons, and was considered a chatterbox, which affected the overall discipline and learning environment.

v. How did Valli save up money for her first journey?
Answer :-Valli saved up money for her first journey by collecting coins from her daily purchases and keeping them in a small box. She made a habit of saving regularly.

vi. What did the otter look like?
Answer. The otter looked like a small dragon belonging to the middle ages. It was covered with symmetrical pointed scales of mud. One could see between the scales a soft velvet fur like that of a chocolate-brown mole.

vii. According to Buddha, how can one attain peace of mind?
Answer :-According to Buddha, one can attain peace of mind by overcoming desires and attachments. Detachment from material possessions and the cessation of craving lead to inner peace and enlightenment.

Q.8. Answer the following questions (30 words): (any two) 4

i. What is a ‘dust of snow’? What does the poet say has changed his mood?
Answer :-A 'dust of snow' refers to a handful of snowflakes. The poet says the dust of snow has changed his mood by symbolizing a small moment of beauty and joy in nature.

ii. Why are the trees moving to the forest?
Answer :-The trees are moving to the forest because they are being chased away by the machines and humans. They seek refuge in the forest to escape destruction and find safety.

iii. Where did the ball go?
Answer :-The ball skipped from his hand and went into the nearby water body.

Q.9. Answer the following questions (30 words): (any two) 4

i. Why was Dr. Harriot worried about Tricky?
Answer :-Dr. Harriot was worried about Tricky because he was losing weight and becoming weaker, indicating potential health issues or illness.

ii. What was Anil doing when the thief approached him?
Answer :-When the thief approached him, Anil was counting his money, which he had kept in a small wooden box.

iii. What story did the lady tell Horace Danby to get the jewels?
Answer :-The lady told Horace Danby that she needed a locksmith to open a safe containing important family documents, and she wanted him to steal the keys for her.

 
Q.10. Answer the following questions in about 75 words. 3

Baking was considered an important and a profitable profession in a traditional Goan village. Explain.
Answer :-In traditional Goan villages, baking was considered essential and profitable due to the cultural significance of bread, particularly the popular Goan bread known as "pão." It was a staple in the Goan diet, and families relied on local bakers to provide freshly baked bread daily. The demand for this essential food item made baking a lucrative profession, and bakers were highly regarded in the community for their contribution to daily sustenance and cultural practices.

Or

How did Mandela’s hunger for freedom change his life?
Answer :-Mandela's hunger for freedom transformed his life by driving him to fight against apartheid and injustice. His relentless pursuit of equality led him to become a prominent anti-apartheid activist. Despite facing imprisonment, Mandela remained steadfast in his commitment to justice and equality. His resilience, sacrifice, and dedication eventually brought about the end of apartheid, leading to his release from prison and his historic role as South Africa's first black president. Mandela's hunger for freedom shaped his life and left an enduring impact on the world.

Q.11. Answer the following questions in about 75 words. 3

What is theme of the poem ‘A Tiger in the Zoo’?
Answer :-The theme of the poem "A Tiger in the Zoo" revolves around the captivity and confinement of a majestic tiger. The poet explores the contrast between the wild, free nature of the tiger and its constrained existence in captivity. The poem reflects on the impact of captivity on the tiger's spirit, emphasizing the loss of its natural habitat and the sense of melancholy associated with being confined within the boundaries of a zoo.

Or

According to Robert Frost, what are the two different views about the end of the world?
Answer :-In Robert Frost's poem "Fire and Ice," the two different views about the end of the world are represented by fire and ice. Fire symbolizes desire, passion, and emotions that can lead to destruction. On the other hand, ice symbolizes hatred, coldness, and indifference that can also bring about the end. The poet explores these contrasting elements to suggest that either extreme, whether fiery desire or icy hatred, has the potential to contribute to the world's destruction.

Q.12. Answer the following questions in about 75 words. 3

What was the cause of Matilda’s ruin? How could she have avoided it?
Answer :-Matilda's ruin was caused by her desire for social status and luxury. Her dissatisfaction with her middle-class life led her to borrow an expensive necklace for a party. Unfortunately, she lost the necklace, and to replace it, she and her husband spent years in poverty. If Matilda had been content with what she had and not aspired for a higher social standing, she could have avoided the financial hardship that led to her ruin.

Or

Why did Bholi at first agree to an unequal match? Why did she later reject the marriage? What does this tell about her?
Answer :-Bholi initially agreed to an unequal match because of societal pressure and the fear of being ridiculed for her appearance and speech impairment. However, she later rejected the marriage when she gained confidence through education. This reflects Bholi's transformation from a submissive girl to a confident woman who values herself and refuses to accept an unfair and demeaning relationship. Her rejection symbolizes her newfound self-respect and determination.

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